随着时间的推移,夫妻沟通与关系满意度之间的内部关联
Within-Couple Associations Between Communication and Relationship Satisfaction Over Time
——原载《人格与社会心理学公报》2022第48卷第4期——
<Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin> 2022, 48 (4)
【摘要】关系科学认为,随着时间的推移,夫妻沟通的质量可以预测关系的满意度。 大多数测试这些联系的研究都考察了人与人之间的联系,但夫妻动态也在人际层面上进行了理论化:对于给定的夫妻,沟通恶化被认为预示着未来关系满意度的恶化。 我们在三项纵向研究中检查了满意度和沟通之间的夫妻关系。 在所有研究中,负面沟通的偏差与未来满意度变化之间存在一些滞后的人际关系(反之亦然)。 但最有力的发现是负面沟通与满意度之间同时存在的人际关系:有时,当夫妻经历的负面沟通比平时少时,他们对他们的关系也比一般人更满意。 积极的沟通很少与人际关系满意度相关。 这些发现表明,消极沟通中的人际变化主要与关系满意度相关,而不是预测关系满意度。【关键词】夫妻,沟通,纵向,关系满意度
[Abstract] Relationship science contends that the quality of couples’ communication predicts relationship satisfaction over time. Most studies testing these links have examined between-person associations, yet couple dynamics are also theorized at the within-person level: For a given couple, worsened communication is presumed to predict deteriorations in future relationship satisfaction. We examined within-couple associations between satisfaction and communication in three longitudinal studies. Across studies, there were some lagged within-person links between deviations in negative communication to future changes in satisfaction (and vice versa). But the most robust finding was for concurrent within-person associations between negative communication and satisfaction: At times when couples experienced less negative communication than usual, they were also more satisfied with their relationship than was typical. Positive communication was rarely associated with relationship satisfaction at the within-person level. These findings indicate that within-person changes in negative communication primarily covary with, rather than predict, relationship satisfaction.
[Key words] couples, communication, longitudinal, relationship satisfaction
本中文解析是针对论文《随着时间推移,夫妻沟通与关系满意度之间的内部关联》(Within-Couple Associations Between Communication and Relationship Satisfaction Over Time)的一篇论文解析,该论文于2022年4月发表于《人格与社会心理学公报(Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, PSPB)第48卷第4期。该研究作者包括加拿大阿尔伯塔大学的Matthew D. Johnson、Justin A. Lavner和M,arcus Mund等人。
(中文解析见《华人心理健康报》12月19日PDF版,微信索取)
论文原文:Matthew D. Johnson, Justin A. Lavner, Marcus Mund, et al. (2022). Within-Couple Associations Between Communication and Relationship Satisfaction Over Time. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 48 (4): 534-549. https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672211016920(需要英文原文的朋友,请联系微信:millerdeng95)