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“世界从哪里来,有没有上帝”,这是一个争论了几千年的话题,和“先有鸡还是先有蛋”一样,对人类来说,是个无解的迷。
运用科学的世界观和方法论,依靠现代科学的知识和逻辑,有神论者不能证明上帝的存在,同样地,无神论者不能证明上帝的不存在。
上帝有没有?
无神论者认为,上帝是人脑子想象出来的。
人从哪里来?
进化论者认为,人是从猴子进化来的。
猴子从哪里来?
遗传学家说,猴子从他们的祖宗孙猴子那里来。
孙猴子从哪里来?
西游记里说,孙猴子是从石头里蹦出来的。
石头从哪里来?
研究宇宙起源的人说,石头是大爆炸的产物。
大爆炸的炸弹从哪里来?那个炸弹有多大?里面都有啥?
………………………………………….
你如果一直问下去,就会有人来呵斥你,
“你还有完没完啊?这个世界是从来就有的,没有边际的,也是永远存在的。”
这个从来就有,没有边际,永远存在的永恒就是有神论者所说的“上帝”——圣经上记载,上帝对摩西说,“I AM WHO I AM.”
原来上帝的名字叫“I AM”,翻译成中文叫“昔在今在永在”。
这样说来,无神论和有神论有得一拼。
其实不然。
无神论者更倾向于世界的杂乱无章——化学家管这个叫熵,就是说,现在这个宇宙这样子
——月亮绕着地球转,地球绕着太阳转,男人围着女人转,女人围着孩子转,孩子围着玩具转,这一切都是随机形成的
——尘埃和尘埃碰一碰就成了细胞,细胞和细胞碰一碰就有了蛋,有了蛋就有了鸡,鸡就开始生蛋,蛋又开始孵鸡, 从此一发不可收拾,子子孙孙无穷尽也。
无神论者认为,规律当然也是有的——刮风下雨客观存在的,不是人能创造的,肉眼看不见的原子裂变的能量是巨大的——可以瞬间灭掉几十万日本同胞。
人定胜天,阿姆不是登上月球了吗?到太阳那里去有难度,我们不是还可以晚上去吗?
很吓人不是吗?
有神论者认为,天地万物,树木花草,飞禽走兽,包括我们人类,都是上帝创造的。
圣经上这么说,
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth………….
And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light…………….
And God said, “Let there be a vault between the waters to separate water from water.” So God made the vault and separated the water under the vault from the water above it. And it was so. God called the vault “sky.” And there was evening, and there was morning—the second day.
And God said, “Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear.” And it was so. God called the dry ground “land,” and the gathered waters he called “seas.” ……..
Then God said, “Let the land produce vegetation: seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds.” And it was so. ……..—the third day.
And God said, “Let there be lights in the vault of the sky to separate the day from the night……….And there was evening, and there was morning—the fourth day.
And God said, “Let the water teem with living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the vault of the sky.” ………..—the fifth day.
And God said, “Let the land produce living creatures according to their kinds………..
Then God said, “Let us make mankind in our image, in our likeness, so that they may rule over the fish in the sea and the birds in the sky, over the livestock and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move along the ground.”
So God created mankind in his own image,
in the image of God he created them;
male and female he created them.
God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. And there was evening, and there was morning—the sixth day.
上帝花了六天时间创造了这一切,也很吓人不是吗?
God saw all that he had made, and it was very good. 这话说的一点没错,任何一个人,哪怕你只是种了一亩地,养了一个娃,那都是一件很辛苦的事情。
可是,你抬起头看看城市里的摩天大楼,再俯下身来看看地上忙忙碌碌的蚂蚁,你也可以由衷地赞美一句it was very good.
文明社会保护人的信仰——就像保护人的性取向,你可以自由自在做有神论或是无神论者,而不必相互攻击——无论是言语上的还是肢体上的。