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很多年前第一次看到德库宁的《女人》系列作品图片,无法接受那些呲牙咧嘴、丑态百出的女性形象。后来,看抽象表现主义作品多了,眼睛慢慢适应这些如同中国画“大写意”的作品。
去年以波洛克、罗斯柯、德库宁为主力的“纽约抽象表现主义作品特展”在MoMA展出,并在纽约刮起了一股抽象表现主义艺术旋风,该展览被Timeout杂志评为去年纽约十大展览之首。
今年9月18日MoMA开展的《德库宁回顾展》竟然是这位大名鼎鼎的艺术家第一次回顾展。200多件作品,回顾了这位生于荷兰的纽约艺术家艺术的一生。
其中最引人注目的,当属他的“女人”系列作品。
实话说,从画面看,这些女人一个比一个丑,一个比一个怪。
慢慢细看,看着这些丑和怪的女人作品,慢慢地,看到风景,看到美丽。
正如德库宁所说——
女人就是风景,风景之中也可以看到女人。
September 18, 2011–January 9, 2012
Sixth floorThis is the first major museum exhibition devoted
to the full scope of the career of Willem de Kooning, widely considered
to be among the most important and prolific artists of the 20th century.
The exhibition, which will only be seen at MoMA, presents an
unparalleled opportunity to study the artist’s development over nearly
seven decades, beginning with his early academic works, made in Holland
before he moved to the United States in 1926, and concluding with his
final, sparely abstract paintings of the late 1980s. Bringing together
nearly 200 works from public and private collections, the exhibition
will occupy the Museum’s entire sixth-floor gallery space, totaling
approximately 17,000 square feet.
Representing nearly every type of work de Kooning made, in both
technique and subject matter, this retrospective includes paintings,
sculptures, drawings, and prints. Among these are the artist’s most
famous, landmark paintings—among them Pink Angels (1945), Excavation
(1950), and the celebrated third Woman series (1950–53)—plus in-depth
presentations of all his most important series, ranging from his
figurative paintings of the early 1940s to the breakthrough
black-and-white compositions of 1948–49, and from the urban abstractions
of the mid 1950s to the artist’s return to figuration in the 1960s, and
the large gestural abstractions of the following decade. Also included
is de Kooning’s famous yet largely unseen theatrical backdrop, the
17-foot-square Labyrinth (1946).
Organized by John Elderfield, Chief Curator Emeritus of Painting and Sculpture.
This exhibition is made possible through the generous support of Marie-Josée and Henry Kravis.
Major support is provided by the Henry Luce Foundation.
Additional generous funding is provided by Anne and Kenneth Griffin, Sid
R. Bass, Steven A. and Alexandra M. Cohen Foundation, Inc., Donald L.
Bryant, Jr., The Dubin Family, Glenstone, Robert B. Menschel, Jerry I.
Speyer and Katherine G. Farley, Sue and Edgar Wachenheim III, Gary and
Karen Winnick, and Peter G. Peterson.
This exhibition is supported by an indemnity from the Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities.
Funding for the accompanying publication is provided by The
International Council of The Museum of Modern Art and an anonymous
donor.
Special thanks to The Willem de Kooning Foundation, New York.